Battery Monitoring System using Microcontroller ESP32 and Internet of Things

This paper deals with designing and implementing a battery management system (BMS) for autonomous devices, using batteries as the power source. BMSs are now available in packaged form as an integrated chip. However, these chips are often expensive and unavailable in Vietnam and the Czech markets. Besides, their ability to integrate custom functions, especially function wireless communication between BMS and workstation, is limited. In practice, monitoring the state of the battery during the device's operation is very important to devise a suitable operating tactic. This work aims to design a system that can measure and estimate the parameters of several batteries in an unmanned autonomous device, and send the measured data to the workstation by using technology Internet of Things for monitoring and analysis during the device's operation.